Food security is a serious problem in the modern world. As one of the most important kinds of food production, more than 90% of the world’s rice is produced and eaten in Asia. The development of soil science in East and Southeast Asia is the basis of food production, and would play an important role for global food security. Thus, it is a glorious task of soil scientists. The international conference ESAFS, which was held for 11 times, has tried effect on different aspects of soil science. By bring soil scientists together, the 12th ESAFS would go on with promoting researches in soil and related sciences.