经过20多年的发展,数字油田体系已经日趋成熟,在信息化与工业化融合的背景中油田在数字化管理建设的条件下深化形成了智能油田。智能油田的建设主要借助多种技术手段来逐步实现,其中传感器技术、数据管理与驱动技术、自动操控技术、可视化与模型分析等应用技术,以及大数据、知识管理体系和移动互联等智能技术将作为智能油田实现的主要技术。本文提出并分析了各项技术的作用和实现方式,根据国内油气田的生产管理提出一种适合国内油田建设的智能运行模式。
After 20 years’ development, digital oilfield system has been increasingly matured, and it had further developed into intelligence oilfield by using digital management in the context of integration of information technology and industrialization. The construction of intelligent oilfield is mainly realized by using various technical means. And during this process, application technologies including sensor technology, data management and drive technology, automatic operation technology, visualization and model analysis, as well as intelligence technologies including big data, knowledge management system and mobile interconnection technology will be the main technologies to realize intelligent oilfield. This paper has analyzed the function and implementation of these technologies. According to the production management of oil and gas field, this paper puts forward a kind of intelligent operation mode which will suitable for domestic oilfield construction.