Bycatch in artisanal fisheries refers to the unintentional capture of non-targeted species during fishing operations. This phenomenon often includes both highly migratory and non-migratory species, contributing to ecological imbalances and posing challenges to the sustainability of marine ecosystems. Artisanal fisheries, characterized by small-scale, traditional fishing practices, may inadvertently trap species that are not the primary target, leading to environmental concerns, economic losses, and potential threats to biodiversity.
 

coastal, artisanal fisheries, Mount Lavinia,fishers, South Asia