Greenhouse greenhouse as an important facility of modern agriculturalization, the level of intelligence is an important indicator to measure the content of a country's agricultural science and technology. 2022 Central Document No. 1 clearly requires to accelerate the development of facility agriculture and promote the research and development application of environmental control intelligence and other facility equipment technology, so there is an urgent need to study the intelligent control system of crop growth environment factors with high versatility and accuracy, and apply it in the actual Greenhouse production management. Therefore, it is necessary to further study the intelligent control system of crop growth environment factors with high versatility and accuracy, and dig deeper into the quantitative relationship between greenhouse crop growth and development, environment and nutrition, and build a crop growth and development model and environmental control information model. This model is then applied to the actual greenhouse production management to improve the crop yield per acre and reduce the energy consumption and operation cost of the greenhouse system.