Analysis of Traffic Congestion in Scenic Spots Based on Game Theory
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更新:2021-12-03 10:39:56 浏览:97次
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摘要
ABSTRACT
In the process of transportation in scenic spots, competition, interaction and selection will occur between vehicles and vehicles, between vehicles and tourists, and between tourists and tourists. In the case of traffic, especially in traffic congestion, there will be competition, interaction and choice. Caused a decline in the quality of the tour.by analyzing the causes of road congestion in scenic spots, this paper establishes models from the choice of tour modes and traffic rush in the scenic spot to evaluate the impact of these two aspects on road congestion in tourist attractions, so as to optimize the road congestion problem in tourist attractions.Game theory is a theory and method to study the game behavior of competitive or confrontational nature in the interactive environment. It establishes the game mode selection in the scenic area and the game model between the traffic participants in the congestion state, and analyzes the game behavior of both parties.Through the Harding model and the prisoner's dilemma model, the selection of the tour mode and the traffic grabbing in the scenic spot are analyzed respectively. The conclusions show that vigorously developing the public transportation in the scenic spot can alleviate the congestion of the scenic spot traffic. Publicity and education and traffic punishment can promote the traffic behavior in the scenic spot.Finally, some countermeasures to solve the traffic congestion problem in the tourist scenic spot are proposed from the perspective of the game.
Keywords: Tourist scenic traffic; traffic congestion; Game model
稿件作者
Jingxuan Yao
2. School of Automobile, Chang’ an University
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