MPC Active and Reactive Coordinated Voltage Control Considering Adjustment Cost
编号:95
访问权限:公开
更新:2022-05-15 23:16:16
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摘要
When a high proportion of distributed photovoltaic (PV) is connected to the distribution network, the mismatch of source and charge may lead to voltage overrun. In this paper, a coordinated control method of active and reactive power considering equipment adjustment cost is proposed to reduce the adjustment cost of voltage control. Firstly, based on the lack of reactive power margin, a multi-layer distributed mathematical model is established. Among them, the economic adjustment layer puts forward the adjustment cost coefficient, builds the system adjustment cost model based on the uncontrollable cost and controllable cost, calculates the state variable mathematical model of the PV inverter and energy storage, and solves the output of each fast-moving equipment with the goal of minimizing the system voltage danger coefficient and adjustment cost. The recovery control layer establishes the optimization model with the goal of minimizing the security fluctuation of the power grid in each period of the day after releasing the capacity. The simulation results show that the proposed control method can effectively eliminate the influence of voltage deviation and voltage prediction error on real-time operation, and ensure the optimal adjustment cost of the system.
When a high proportion of distributed photovoltaic (PV) is connected to the distribution network, the mismatch of source and charge may lead to voltage overrun. In this paper, a coordinated control method of active and reactive power considering equipment adjustment cost is proposed to reduce the adjustment cost of voltage control. Firstly, based on the lack of reactive power margin, a multi-layer distributed mathematical model is established. Among them, the economic adjustment layer puts forward the adjustment cost coefficient, builds the system adjustment cost model based on the uncontrollable cost and controllable cost, calculates the state variable mathematical model of the PV inverter and energy storage, and solves the output of each fast-moving equipment with the goal of minimizing the system voltage danger coefficient and adjustment cost. The recovery control layer establishes the optimization model with the goal of minimizing the security fluctuation of the power grid in each period of the day after releasing the capacity. The simulation results show that the proposed control method can effectively eliminate the influence of voltage deviation and voltage prediction error on real-time operation, and ensure the optimal adjustment cost of the system.
关键词
distribution network; adjust the cost coefficient; voltage out of limit; model predictive control; multilayer control
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