To reduce the construction costs and to increase energy savings and the indoor environmental quality in a woodhouse, an energy consumption measuring system for diagnostics of thermal and technical properties of buildings envelope is introduced. At present, the vast majority of calculations for the thermal and technical characteristics of buildings are based on simple mathematical models of building envelope behaviour derived primarily from the thermal conductivity of individual materials. However, the thermal conductivity is measured in a stable laboratory environment. Therefore, the measured values may not match the real behaviour of materials in continually changing climatic conditions. The Energy Consumption Measuring System has been installed to eight woodhouses in different climatic areas to diagnose the thermal and technical properties of buildings envelope. The power consumption, temperature, and humidity of the air and of the wood, CO2 concentration, temperature of the individual layers of the envelope sandwich structure and wind speed and direction are measured. Thanks to the sets of real measurements of the thermal and technical behaviour, the actual dependence of the indoor environment quality on the outdoor climatic conditions are obtained.